But not all civilians are affected equally. and environmental protection. Speier, J. Some Issues and Sources on Ethics in Anthropology Through research, discussion and debate, the social and behavioral science communities confront important societal issues everyday. For instance, let's say there is a problem with teenagers not getting enough sleep. Most arms exports from the United States and other exporters go to developing nations. Critics of the military budget say that the billions of dollars spent on weapons and other military needs would be better spent on domestic needs such as schools and day care. Each of these warheads is an average of at least twenty times more powerful than each of the atomic bombs that decimated Japan. Those who are not affiliated with a . Friends Committee on National Legislation. For every 100,000 Iraq and Afghanistan veterans who receive health care from the Veterans Administration, 38 have killed themselves. New York Times, June 23, p. A19. Sources: Fischer, H. (2005). 100 Social Studies Topics and Tips for Choosing Best Retrieved February 20, 2012, from http://www.vvaw.org/veteran/article/?id=823. Other experts echo President Eisenhowers concern over the size of the military budget (Bacevich, 2011; Korb, Rothman, & Hoffman, 2012; Lochhead, 2012; Wheeler, 2009). Gleditsch, N. P., & Theisen, O. M. (2010). Conventional arms transfers to developing nations, 20032010. As Chapter 15 Population and the Environment discussed, population growth may lead to armed conflict of various types, including war, because growing populations need more food, water, and other resources. Some eighty years later, the involvement of African Americans in the US armed forces during World War II helped begin the racial desegregation of the military. Figure 16.3 International Military Spending, 2010. 84 Examples of Social Issues - Simplicable One social science issue related to war is the effects of war on the mental health of the service members . Social science topics for research papers. Social and Behavioral Sciences | Encyclopedia.com The nation rightly grieved these deaths when they occurred and built monuments, such as the Korean and Vietnam veterans memorials in Washington, DC, that list the names of the dead. Feb. 24, 2023 A team of researchers has highlighted human-wildlife conflict as one of the globe's most pressing human development and conservation dilemmas. Retrieved http://www.cnn.com/. 110 Examples of Contemporary Issues - Simplicable Job numbers are up, but veterans are left behind. As this brief discussion suggests, US veterans have many unmet needs. Halperin, S. (2004). What it means to be a democrat. This same sum could be used to pay the salaries of 10,000 new teachers earning $30,000 per year or to build twenty elementary schools at a cost of $15 million each. Betrayal in the Ranks. When napalm ends up on human skin, it causes incredibly severe pain and burns down to the bone, with death often resulting. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. Open Document. War can lead to various social problems, including child soldier use and homelessness. The authors, by reviewing the recent work of several behavioral and social science disciplines concerned with the impact of war upon society, suggest that the study of war's social ramifications has been characterized by the publication of empirical work that neglects, to some extent, the larger sociological implications of war as well as its Most of these victims were civilians, and most of these civilian deaths were the result of actions by the United States and its allies. Women veterans who are raped or sexually assaulted often suffer PTSD. SNHU Social Science Issues Related to War and Education Questions The sociology of war is a subfield of sociology that focuses on the macro-level patterns of war making, how societies engage in warfare, the meaning that war has in society, and the relationship between state structure and war making. List of Social Issues - Common Social Issues of 2022 Identify two social science issues related to education. In Social Problems, Social Issues, Social Science, James D. Wright presents his research on some of the social issues that have most vexed America: homelessness, addiction, divorce, minimum wage, and gun control, among others. Given the dynamic nature of gang-related violence today, we aim to include empirical and theoretical research . A streamlined and more deliberate research program ensures better budgeting. Ledbetter, J. Social science is the scholarly study of human society and social relationships. Week 1 question 6 identify two social science issues Napalm bombs were used in World War II to set fire to cities, military bunkers, and other targets. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber) Voices of Freedom (Eric Foner) Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall) Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham) Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.) World Report 2021: Philippines | Human Rights Watch The Navy plans to purchase twelve of these submarines. appeared first on Yourhomeworksolutions. Bacevich, A. Napalm is a very flammable jellylike substance made out of gasoline, soap, and white phosphorous. There are many good social studies topics on gender that students can write about. They add that the exports often go to nations ruled by dictators, who then use them to threaten their own people (Feinstein, 2011; Shah, 2011). New York, NY: New York Review of Books. McGovern, G. (2011). The United States has been at war in one-fifth of the years it has existed (Bumiller, 2010). War can also change a nations political structure in obvious ways, as when the winning nation forces a new political system and leadership on the losing nation. Time. Those two weapons were tiny in both number and size compared to nuclear weapons today. Regarding this fear, former US senator and presidential candidate George McGovern (2011, p. 47), a decorated World War II hero, writes, We need to end the false choice between a bloated budget and a weak spine.. A poem about napalm, reportedly written by members of the US First Air Cavalry, surfaced during the war. List Of Social Issues Essay Topics For 2022 - e Writing Service Identify two social science issues related to war. Identify two social Retrieved from http://www.denverpost.com/Stories/0,0,36%257E30137%257E,00.html. 16.2 War - Social Problems Drugs and alcohol abuse. Voice of America News. A popular explanation comes from the field of evolutionary biology and claims that a tendency toward warfare is hardwired into our genetic heritage because it conferred certain evolutionary advantages. Why we should help veterans start their own businesses. His bodys here, but his mind is not here anymore. Future research will no doubt build on existing studies to further illuminate this significant problem. Social Issues | Causes & Examples - Video & Lesson Transcript - Study.com This book has emphasized that children are often the innocent victims of various social problems from the time they are born, with important consequences for their futures. Tirman (2012, p. 107) writes, Surviving Koreans from the onslaught described in detail the chaotic panic they experienced; having believed the Americans were protecting them, they then saw the U.S. troops fire indiscriminately at men, women, and children at the scene. At the end of the three days, about four hundred civilians lay dead. In these surveys, between 10 percent and 33 percent of women report being raped (including attempts) while they were serving in the military. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Week 1 Question 7 Identify two social science issues related toeducation. To do so, it routinely deployed chemical weapons such as Agent Orange (dioxin, a known carcinogen), napalm, and white phosphorous. Victims of military rape deserve justice. Identify two social science issues related to war 1 Causes of war. Edward B. Tylor concluded his survey of human culture with the remark that "the science of culture is essentially a reformer's science" (1958[1871]:539).A. War also has impact beyond the consequences for civilians and veterans. Retrieved February 18, 2012, from http://servicewomen.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Rape-Sexual-Assault-and-Sexual-Harassment-in-the-Military.pdf. Human beings live in a society with other humans. The psychological effect of war on veterans and their families We have textbook solutions for you! Americans are hurt, he warned, when the defense budget squanders money that could be used to repair schools or to guarantee universal health care (Arias, 1999, p. A19). The Note 16.13 Children and Our Future box discusses this problem in greater detail. I see glimpses of him, but hes not who he was (Einhorn, 2011, p. A12). Retrieved February 16, 2012, from http://www.ucsusa.org/nuclear_weapons_and_global_security/nuclear_weapons/technical_issues/nuclear-weapons-overview.html. The secret way to war: The Downing Street memo and the Iraq Wars buried history. Analysis of the FY2012 defense budget. This is a social problem. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Lochhead, C. (2012, February 14). US Census Bureau. National Priorities Project. The term society refers to the system of interdependent relationships among human beings. Historically, this scarcity has again motivated societies to go to war. Washington, DC: Center for American Progress. Shortcomings of an economic democracy system. Although World War II killed an estimated 55 million people, a smaller percentage of the worlds population died in armed conflict during the twentieth century than in earlier eras. His wife April had to quit her teaching job to take care of him, and their life savings slowly dwindled. Identify two social science issues related to war. | Quizlet Social Sciences Brown sociologist weighs in on tensions at the Russia-Ukraine border Professor of Sociology Michael D. Kennedy provided historical background on Russia's relationship with Ukraine and explained how the current crisis could unleash major conflicts across the globe. McKeeby, D. (2008, February 25). policy analysis role of social science was given impetus by the Progressive movement (which had roots in Wisconsin) at the turn of the century, which held that application of the scientific method to political problems could lead to more effective governmental performance. Grimmett, R. E. (2011). Deaths in wars and conflicts in the 20th century. (2009). The wealthy European countries that compose the bulk of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), an international consortium, spend 2.5 percent of their total economy (gross domestic product, or GDP) on their militaries. Status of world nuclear forces. One teenager recalled the tensions that arose when his father was in Iraq: I was in eighth grade when my dad deployed to Iraq. As these numbers make clear, military personnel who commit rape and sexual assault almost always avoid any punishment. (2011). Fisman, R., & Miguel, E. (2010). Image courtesy of Sgt. Since Arias wrote these words, the United States has spent more than $5.5 trillion on defense outlays in constant dollars (see Figure 16.3 International Military Spending, 2010), including $1.3 trillion on the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. identify two social issues related to war - Brainly.com Slashing Americas defense: A suicidal trajectory. Women in politics. To illustrate this trend, compare two periods of history (Pinker, 2012). April missed the man she used to know: The biggest loss is the loss of the man I married. Are we giant suckers? The thirteenth-century Mongolians killed their 40 million with battleaxes and other crude weapons; the World War II deaths resulted from gunfire and conventional bombs. Shusman, B. The minimum estimate almost matches the number of American deaths in all the other wars the United States has fought, and the maximum estimate greatly exceeds this number (see Table 16.2 US Participation in Major Wars). They are countries that are using children as soldiers to dragging them and preventing them from going to school. Trade-offs. Reinventing Social Science in the Military: Lessons Learned from the As its name implies, mandatory spending is required by various laws and includes such things as Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid, and interest payments on the national debt. Collier, E. C. (1993). John Tirman, director of the Center for International Studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, worries that Americans have neglected the civilian victims of war. Open Document. Wrangham, R. W. (2004). Retrieved from http://www.history.navy.mil/library/online/american%20war%20casualty.htm; http://web.archive.org/web/20070711050249/http://www.cwc.lsu.edu/other/stats/warcost.htm; Hacker, J. D. (2011, September 20). Although war is a social phenomenon arising from decisions of political and military officials, other phenomena can make it more likely that these officials will decide to go to war. Veterans of the Vietnam War came back to a nation that often did not greet them as heroes. This type of research accelerated, however, after several scandals involving sexual assault and harassment occurred during the 1990s on military bases and at military academies. Rape, sexual assault, and sexual harassment in the military: The quick facts. As we move further into the twenty-first century, the issue of military spending will present a major challenge for US political and economic institutions to address in a way that meets Americas international and domestic interests. They say the United States could safely decrease its nuclear and conventional weapons arsenals without at all endangering national security. These effects are similar to those for civilians, and include anxiety, depression, PTSD, poorer physical health, and poorer job performance (in this case, their military duties). (2012). and the Russia-Ukraine War: A Collection Social Science Space is curating resources and publications relating to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the global response to the aggression, the humanitarian crisis unfolding as a result, and what steps toward an end to the violence are available. Combining data on both types of exports, the United States sent $12.2 billion in arms deliveries to other nations in 2010. Solution Verified Answered 11 months ago Create an account to view solutions Recommended textbook solutions Sociology and You 1st Edition ISBN: 9780076631933 Jon M. Shepard, Robert W. Greene 713 solutions Sociology and You Most Americans continued to live their normal lives, whereas most Iraqis had to struggle to survive the many ravages of war. Introduction. You can order essays, annotated bibliography, discussion, research papers, reaction paper, article critique, coursework, projects, case . 1.2 Sociological Perspectives on Social Problems, 1.3 Continuity and Change in Social Problems, 2.1 The Measurement and Extent of Poverty, 2.2 Who the Poor Are: Social Patterns of Poverty, 3.1 Racial and Ethnic Inequality: A Historical Prelude, 3.5 Dimensions of Racial and Ethnic Inequality, 3.6 Explaining Racial and Ethnic Inequality, 3.7 Reducing Racial and Ethnic Inequality, 4.4 Violence against Women: Rape and Sexual Assault, 5.2 Public Attitudes about Sexual Orientation, 5.3 Inequality Based on Sexual Orientation, 5.4 Improving the Lives of the LGBT Community, 6.3 Life Expectancy and the Graying of Society, 6.4 Biological and Psychological Aspects of Aging, 6.6 Reducing Ageism and Helping Older Americans, 7.5 Drug Policy and the War on Illegal Drugs, 7.6 Addressing the Drug Problem and Reducing Drug Use, 10.2 Sociological Perspectives on the Family, 10.3 Changes and Problems in American Families, 11.1 An Overview of Education in the United States, 11.2 Sociological Perspectives on Education, 11.3 Issues and Problems in Elementary and Secondary Education, 11.4 Issues and Problems in Higher Education, 12.2 Sociological Perspectives on Work and the Economy, 13.1 Sociological Perspectives on Health and Health Care, 13.2 Global Aspects of Health and Health Care, 13.3 Problems of Health in the United States, 13.4 Problems of Health Care in the United States, 14.2 Sociological Perspectives on Urbanization, 15.1 Sociological Perspectives on Population and the Environment, 15.4 Addressing Population Problems and Improving the Environment, 16.1 Sociological Perspectives on War and Terrorism, 16.4 Preventing War and Stopping Terrorism. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office. The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber) Rich Dad, Poor Dad (Robert T. Kiyosaki) Interpersonal Communication (Kory Floyd) Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham) Give Me Liberty! In contrast, the United States spends 5.1 percent of its economy on its base military budget, which does not include costs for veterans benefits, for the Iraq and Afghanistan wars, and military spending that falls outside the Pentagons budget. We cannot discuss all of these issues here, but we will highlight some of the most interesting and important. Retrieved from http://www.history.navy.mil/wars/foabroad.htm. Reflecting on these findings, an author of the study said, Its really time to focus on the children that are left behind (Ashton, 2011). Drugs may have a significant effect on people's health and emotional issues because of addiction and changes they may have on an individual's behavior in society. In 2010, the US official military budget (defense outlays only) was $698 billion. War is a social phenomenon in which a mixture of motives underlies decisions to go to war. Certainly neither the people nor the gov ernment of the United States desire World War III. It . Cost equivalencies illustrate what is lost when so much money is spent on the military, especially on weapons systems that do not work and are not needed. Social Science Primary Sources, Journals, & Databases | Gale While industries everywhere are stimulated by their surrounding events and propelled to reexamine their professional practices to improve their greater communities, the social and behavioral sciences have interacted with societal issues and plights in their bodies . Newsweek, 5262. Contemporary issues are problems and opportunities that are relevant to present day life and politics. Where your income tax money really goes. Now, all I see is blood (Herdy & Moffeit, 2004, p. 4). (2012). A prime example of this latter dynamic is the Vietnam War. As just one example of such waste, a 2011 federal audit found that cost overruns over the prior two years had added at least $70 billion to projected costs of various weapons systems (Drew, 2011). When a napalm bomb explodes, it ignites an enormous fireball that burns everything in its path. (2011). Our papers are written to meet your needs, in a personalized manner. This latter fact needs some explanation. However it is calculated, the US military budget is by far the highest in the world and in fact accounts for 43 percent of the worlds military spending. Korb, L. J., Rothman, A., & Hoffman, M. (2012). War - Social theories | Britannica Women veterans who have been raped or sexually assaulted also have higher rates of drug abuse, unemployment, and homelessness. England, G. (2012, February 5). Module One Short Responses - Ellie Ramsby SCS 200 October 28, 2020 (1999). If this high rate had held true during the twentieth century, 2 billion people would have died in twentieth-century wars rather than the 100 million who did die (Pinker, 2012). A social issue is a problem that reduces the quality of life of people. Chapter 15 Population and the Environment also discussed environmental change as a source of armed conflict, including war (Fisman & Miguel, 2010). Holland, J. Even if they are less frequent and less deadly than in the past, that is of little comfort to the tens of millions of people around the world during the past century who died or otherwise suffered in war and other armed conflict and who live in fear today of becoming a victim of armed conflict. New York, NY: Penguin. After they did so, US ground troops shot them and left a pile of dead bodies that included twenty-one children. 6 Major Social Issues in India: Causes and Measures Dont blame the caveman. Evidence from a national survey of Iraq and Afghanistan veterans underscores the problems they face (Pew Research Center, 2011). (2012, May 18). Indeed, the Marcums situation is far from rare among the families of the 2 million veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars. Our specialists will write a custom essay on any topic for $13.00 $10.40/page. Although wars, other armed conflicts, terrorism, and genocide certainly continue, and 100 million is a terribly high number of deaths, the world overall is in fact more peaceful now than in the past. In another example, the Navy is designing a new series of nuclear submarines, with construction planned to start in 2019. As wars end, young veterans return to scant jobs. It would of course be a curious kind of "understanding" that had no implications for action, and this is perhaps especially true for the social sciences. Although the truce later dissolved and labor-management conflict resumed, labor eventually won some limited rights thanks partly to its support for the war. Worrell, M. P. (2011). War Resisters League. While the US blows money on the military, Europe spends dough on social programs. Feinstein, A. When sexual assaults and sexual harassment are added to the crimes mentioned to respondents, between 22 percent and 84 percent of women report being raped, sexually assaulted, and/or sexually harassed while serving. Many veterans are experiencing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), marked by nightmares, panic attacks, and other symptoms (Dao, 2012). More than 100 million soldiers and civilians are estimated to have died during the international and civil wars of the twentieth century (Leitenberg, 2006). 119 words. Families of deployed troops also face many difficulties. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. The better angels of our nature: Why violence has declined. Veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan War have a higher suicide rate than that of the general public. America.gov. According to a recent estimate, $1 billion spent by the Pentagon creates 11,200 jobs, but the same $1 billion spent in other sectors would create 16,800 clean energy jobs, 17,200 health-care jobs, and 26,700 education jobs (Pollin & Garrett-Peltier, 2011). Vietnam Veterans Against the War. Instances of use of United States forces abroad, 17981993. Bombs containing napalm made by Dow Chemical were routinely used by the US military and its South Vietnamese allies during the Vietnam War to defoliate the countryside and to attack various targets. Religion is a very important ideology in this regard.

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